SCIENTIFIC
RATIONALE
A. Joint Session on Hot Emission Stars and Quasars
The aim of the workshop is to discuss current problems in investigation of
absorption and emission lines in spectra of stars and quasars. There are two
groups (one is in Belgrade and one in Athens) which have been collaborating
in investigation of absorption/emission lines in hot stars and in quasars,
aiming to find similarity and differences between emitting/absorbing
regions. There are several open questions which will be discussed during
workshop, as e.g. applicability of GR/RG model developed by Athens' group to
the spectra of quasars with broad absorption lines, role of wind in quasars
and hot stars - similarity and differences, etc.
During the workshop we are going to have one plenary session per
day, discussing open problems (with one review lecture) and after that,
mini-workshops (three-four people) concentrating to well defined problem
(that is the main scope of a paper which should be at least in draft after
end of workshop).
Beside these two groups, we are going to invite participants
who can help us in particular problems, and are seen as collaborators in
future.
Our scientific group has collaboration with scientists from
seven different countries. It is essential that we all can meat in a common
place in order to:
1. Discuss about the scientific results of our work until now,
in order to organize the upcoming publications.
2. Discuss about the scientific problems on the spectroscopic
study of the ionization gas around Hot Emission Stars and Quasars.
3. Discuss the further development of our collaboration and
links with colleagues of other institutes working in the same research field
4. The presentation of the scientific work of the members of all
the participating scientific groups, during the period September 2008 -
September 2009.
Background of collaborations of Astrophysical Spectroscopy Teams of
University of Athens and Astronomical Observatory of Belgrade
The Astrophysical Spectroscopy Team of the Faculty of Physics
of the University of Athens collaborates with the respective team of
Belgrade Observatory since 2003. During our collaboration, we did the
following:
1. We were able to explain the origin of DACs phenomenon and to
propose the SACs mechanism in order to explain the complex structure of the
observed profiles of many spectral lines that are created in the environment
of Hot Emission Stars. Our idea is based on the existence of independent
density regions of matter that rotate around their own centers.
2. We observed that we can detect the same phenomenon in the
spectra of Quasars and we proposed that the origin of this phenomenon is the
same as in the case of Hot Emission Stars.
3. We constructed a new model (GR model) able to reproduce
theoretically the observed complex spectral line profiles (SACs/DACs). In
order to do so, we calculated a line function through the solution of the
radiation transfer equation.
4. We calculated two new distribution functions (Rotation
distribution and Gauss-Rotation distribution).
5. We constructed a first version of software, in order to
reproduce the observed spectral lines and to calculate some physical
parameters.
6. We applied successfully the GR model in a great number of
spectral lines of Hot Emission Stars
7. We applied successfully the GR model in a great number of
spectral lines of Quasars
B. Joint Session on History and Philosophy of
Astronomy and Physical Sciences
Τhe
scientific group of History and Philosophy of Astronomy and Physical
Sciences at the University of Athens under the supervision of associate
professor Dr. Efstratios Th. Theodossiou and the corresponding scientific
group at the Observatory of Belgrade under the supervision of research
professor Dr. Milan S. Dimitrijevic collaborate from 2000 till today on
scientific subjects of four basic fields of research:
1.
Ancient Greek scientific thought and modern astronomy
2. Science-Astronomy and Religion, and History of modern sciences.
4. Greek and Serbian astronomy in 19th and 20th Century
This
long-term and fruitful collaboration of our scientific teams gave a long
series of papers, which are listed in detail in Publications.
Future Program
In the workshop under the title: Astrophysical Winds and Disks - Similar
phenomena in stars and quasars which will be held in Platamonas-Greece from
September 3 to 8, 2009, we are programming to organize special Sessions in
History and Philosophy of Astronomy and Physical Sciences. The contents of
these Sessions will be:
1.
A brief review of our common scientific collaboration.
2. Programming of specific actions in the subjects of our common research.
3. An extension of our collaboration with the corresponding groups of other
countries, such as Romania, Bulgaria, Russia etc.
4. Final presentations and discussion in detail on some poster papers in
order to enrich them and publish in international journals of History of
Astronomy.
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